Anthropic Discloses First AI-Orchestrated Cyber Espionage Campaign
Anthropic revealed the first documented case of a large-scale AI cyberattack. A state-sponsored threat actor used Claude to automate 80-90% of an espionage campaign across 30 global organizations, including technology firms, financial institutions, and government agencies. At peak operation, the AI executed thousands of requests per second. That is a speed impossible for human hackers to match.
The attackers jailbroke Claude by breaking operations into small, seemingly innocent tasks and claiming to be a legitimate cybersecurity firm conducting defensive testing. Anthropic used Claude itself to detect and disrupt the campaign, banning accounts and notifying affected organizations. Bottom line: AI has crossed from tool to threat actor. Enterprise security strategies must now account for adversaries that operate at machine speed with machine persistence.
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